One of our first jobs of the New Year on the allotment was to turn the compost. We have six compost bins. One is for leaves and two of them are manure bins. We used to have a good supply of manure delivered to the allotments, but that source has now come to an end. We may have to look elsewhere.
The other three bins are for compost. One bin is for current use for all our garden and kitchen waste. The middle bin is for compost which is rotting down and not being added to. The third bin is pure well rotted compost ready to be used. That's the system.
We turn our heap about once a month with a fork to allow air to circulate. We find that the stuff rots down quite quickly and within about 6 to 12 months we have some fairly decent compost ready to be used.
As the first bin was quite full Richard decided to turn it into the middle bin. I let him get on with it. It's quite a strenuous job. The compost looks good but still has woody bits in it. That bin will now be left to rot down without any more stuff being added to it.
It didn't take me long to start filling up the empty bin with compostable waste. We bring kitchen waste from home, fruit and vegetable peelings as well as cardboard tubes, shredded paper and newspaper. Also added is anything which will rot down from the garden or allotment. Grass cuttings and dead plant material. No perennial weeds, although I do add nettle leaves( no roots) which are good for making compost.
Comfrey leaves can be added too if I'm not using it to make comfrey feed. There is a big clump of comfrey on the plot as well as plenty of it growing outside on the lane. It's a plant which grows big and can take over if not controlled. But it's brilliant for feeding crops especially tomatoes. Woody plant material takes a lot longer to rot down so is not always a good thing to put on the compost heap, but I always put some twigs at the base of the bin when I am starting a new one. It allows air to circulate.